Which of the following is an effective way to promote a patient's self-efficacy in mental health care?

Encouraging patients to take an active role in their care is an effective way to promote self-efficacy in mental health. Self-efficacy refers to an individual's belief in their ability to succeed in specific situations or accomplish a task. When patients engage actively in their treatment processes—such as setting goals, making decisions, and discussing their progress—they develop a sense of ownership and confidence in their ability to manage their mental health.

Active participation fosters a deeper understanding of their condition and reinforces the idea that they have the power to influence their treatment outcomes. This empowerment can lead to better adherence to treatment plans, improved coping strategies, and overall better mental health.

In contrast, fostering dependence on the healthcare team can diminish a patient’s confidence in their ability to manage their own care. Discouraging exploration of personal feelings limits an individual’s opportunity to reflect on and recognize their emotional experiences, which is crucial for self-awareness and growth. Minimizing collaborative goal setting undermines the process of creating shared objectives that help patients assess their progress and feel invested in their recovery journey.